AWS Amazon S3 Glacier – Long Term Data Archive Service

Introduction to AWS Amazon S3 Glacier - Long Term Data Archive Service

AWS Amazon S3 Glacier is a secure, durable, and cost-effective long-term data archive service offered by Amazon Web Services (AWS). It is designed to store data for extended periods of time, typically 50 to 200 years, while providing easy and secure access to the data when needed. S3 Glacier is ideal for organizations that need to store large amounts of data for compliance, regulatory, or historical purposes.

S3 Glacier provides a low-cost, highly available, and highly durable storage solution for long-term data archiving. It is designed to store large amounts of data, such as:

• Regulatory data that must be retained for long periods of time
• Historical data that is no longer actively used but must be retained for compliance or reference purposes
• Data that is infrequently accessed, such as backups, logs, or data that is no longer in use

How to Use AWS Amazon S3 Glacier

To use AWS S3 Glacier, you will need to follow these steps:

Step 1: Create an S3 Bucket

To start using S3 Glacier, you need to create an S3 bucket. An S3 bucket is a logical storage container that holds your data. You can create an S3 bucket using the AWS Management Console, AWS CLI, or AWS SDKs.

1. Log in to the AWS Management Console.
2. Navigate to the S3 dashboard.
3. Click on "Create bucket" and enter a unique name for your bucket.
4. Choose the region where you want to store your data.
5. Click "Create bucket" to create the bucket.

Step 2: Upload Data to S3 Glacier

Once you have created an S3 bucket, you can upload data to S3 Glacier using the AWS Management Console, AWS CLI, or AWS SDKs. S3 Glacier supports uploading data in various formats, including:

• Files (e.g., PDF, text, images)
• Folders
• Databases (e.g., Oracle, MySQL)
• Archives (e.g., ZIP, TAR)

1. Open the S3 bucket where you want to upload your data.
2. Click on "Upload" and select the file or folder you want to upload.
3. Choose the upload method: "Upload a file" or "Upload a folder".
4. Enter the file or folder name, and optionally, a description and tags.
5. Click "Upload" to start the upload process.

Step 3: Store Data in S3 Glacier

Once you have uploaded your data to S3, you can store it in S3 Glacier using the AWS Management Console, AWS CLI, or AWS SDKs. S3 Glacier provides several storage classes to choose from, including:

• Standard: For frequently accessed data.
• Infrequent Access: For data that is accessed less frequently.
• Deep Archive: For data that is not expected to be accessed for an extended period.

1. Open the S3 bucket where your data is stored.
2. Select the data you want to store in S3 Glacier.
3. Click on "Actions" and select "Move to Glacier".
4. Choose the storage class and optional description and tags.
5. Click "Move to Glacier" to store the data.

Step 4: Retrieve Data from S3 Glacier

To retrieve data from S3 Glacier, you can use the AWS Management Console, AWS CLI, or AWS SDKs. S3 Glacier provides several retrieval options, including:

• Expedited Retrieval: For fast retrieval of frequently accessed data.
• Standard Retrieval: For retrieval of data that is not frequently accessed.
• Bulk Retrieval: For retrieving large amounts of data.

1. Open the S3 bucket where your data is stored.
2. Select the data you want to retrieve from S3 Glacier.
3. Click on "Actions" and select "Retrieve".
4. Choose the retrieval option and optional description and tags.
5. Click "Retrieve" to start the retrieval process.

Step 5: Monitor and Manage Your S3 Glacier Data

To monitor and manage your S3 Glacier data, you can use the AWS Management Console, AWS CLI, or AWS SDKs. S3 Glacier provides several monitoring and management options, including:

• Monitoring storage usage and costs.
• Monitoring data retrieval patterns.
• Managing data retention and expiration.

1. Open the S3 bucket where your data is stored.
2. Click on "Metrics" to monitor storage usage and costs.
3. Click on "Retrieve" to monitor data retrieval patterns.
4. Click on "Lifecycle" to manage data retention and expiration.

Conclusion

AWS Amazon S3 Glacier is a secure, durable, and cost-effective long-term data archive service that provides easy and secure access to data when needed. By following these steps, you can create an S3 bucket, upload data to S3 Glacier, store data in S3 Glacier, retrieve data from S3 Glacier, and monitor and manage your S3 Glacier data.